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What is a Close Textual Analysis?

Close textual analysis is a method of critically examining a text by analyzing its language, structure, and literary devices in detail. It helps uncover deeper meanings, themes, and stylistic choices used by the author.


Key Features of a Close Textual Analysis:

  • Thesis Statement – A clear argument or interpretation of the text.

  • Textual Evidence – Direct quotes supporting your analysis.

  • Diction & Syntax – How word choice and sentence structure affect tone and impact.

  • Figurative Language – Identifying metaphors, symbolism, irony, etc.

  • Themes & Meaning – Connecting elements to broader ideas.

  • Historical & Cultural Context – Considering influences on the text’s message.

Tips for writing a Close Textual Analysis

Annotate Carefully

  • Highlight key words, themes, and literary devices

Analyze Language & Structure

  • Focus on diction, syntax, and figurative language

Interpret Themes & Meaning

  • Connect details to the author's message

Use Textual Evidence

  • Support analysis with direct quotes

Organize Clearly

  • Structure with an introduction, analysis, and conclusion

 

Key Databases

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