Skip to Main Content

Creating Your Research Paper

Use this guide to help you create your research paper from start to finish

How to Develop a Search Strategy

  • Pick a Topic – Choose something that interests you, like technology and learning.

  • Ask a Research Question – Think about what you already know and what you want to learn. Example: How can technology be used to improve learning for elementary school students?

  • Identify Keywords – Find key terms in your question. Example: technology, learning, elementary school.

  • Find Synonyms – Search for related words. Example: education, teaching, K-4, “elementary students.”

  • Use Boolean Operators – Connect keywords with:

    • AND to narrow results (technology AND education AND “elementary school”).

    • OR to broaden search (education OR teaching).

    • NOT to exclude irrelevant results (java NOT coffee).

  • Other limiters: 

    • Quotation Marks: Used to search for exact phrases 

      • Example: "elementary school"
    • Parentheses: Used to group terms 

      • Example: (cats OR dogs) AND adoption
  • Asterisks: Used to bring back alternate spellings 
    • Example: Educat* will bring back results for educate, educated, education, educational, and educator
  • Start Searching – Use databases, search engines, and book catalogs with your keyword combinations.