Creating Your Research Paper

from the University of Rhode Island

• Define Your Research Question – Clearly outline your topic using frameworks like PICO (for clinical research) or concept mapping.

• Identify Key Terms & Synonyms – List important keywords, including variations and related terms.

• Use Boolean Operators – Combine search terms with AND, OR, NOT to refine results.

• Select Appropriate Databases – Choose sources like Google Scholar, PubMed, JSTOR, or university databases.

• Apply Filters & Limiters – Narrow results by date, study type, language, or peer-reviewed status.

• Search with Subject Headings – Use MeSH terms or database-specific controlled vocabulary for precision.

• Evaluate & Refine – Review initial results, adjust keywords, and refine searches for better accuracy.

Publication Finder- Search the journals we have available at Walsh University. We offer access to full text print and electronic journals, books and media

A-Z Database List- Search the databases we have here at Walsh University. Locate a database by name, subject or type

• Stay Focused – Keep notes relevant to your research question.

• Organize Clearly – Use headings, bullet points, or categories.

• Summarize in Your Own Words – Avoid copying verbatim to strengthen understanding.

• Record Sources – Always track author names and publication details.

• Highlight Key Points – Use color coding or bold text for emphasis.

• Use Digital Tools – Apps like OneNote or Evernote can help.

• Review & Refine – Regularly update notes for clarity and relevance.

There's no "correct" way to take notes - use the system that works best for you.
Here are some examples:

Effective Note-Taking -  University of Reading 

Taking notes from Research Reading - University of Toronto

Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing - Purdue OWL

Jared Chandler